What are Newsgroups?
Usenet News is a group of discussion groups, called newsgroups. Newsgroups can be used for business or pleasure and there are newsgroups of thousands of topics. Usenet news is similar to mailing lists, anyone who has access to a group can read and/or post to the discussion, however, it does not clutter up your mailbox since you do not receive news as mail. You may want to use newsgroups to get information about a specific topic, a project topic for example.
You can use newsgroups to:
Newsgroup Naming Conventions
Newsgroup names look a lot like host addresses, words or abbreviations separated by periods. The following list shows some of the top-level (first name) newsgroups:
| Group | Topic |
| alt | Alternative subjects, often inappropriate |
| bionet | Biology subjects |
| bit | Bitnet network |
| biz | Business subjects |
| clari | Clarinet, a subscription service that brings information from the UPI |
| comp | Computer-related topics |
| news | Information about newsgroups |
| rec | Recreational topics |
| sci | Science topics |
| soc | Social issues |
| talk | Debates |
| misc | Everything else not appropriate to other listed categories |
How to Subscribe to a Newsgroup Using Pine
You may read news using Pine Mail Utility. When you launch pine, select L for folders in the Main Menu. Then select News-collection <UAH News>, press enter to expand the list. Scroll through the list of newsgroups, when you find the newsgroup you want to join, press A to subscribe (see the menu at the bottom of the screen). You might also choose News.announce.newusers which is created for new users. If you do not see al isting of newsgroups (there are a LOT), type A (for subscribe), following the menu at the bottom of the screen, type Ctrl-T (^T) to get a list of newsgroups, then choose the one you desire, and choose A again to subscribe.
How to Read News Using Pine
To read your accumulated messages in your chosen newsgroup, launch pine and choose L for folders. Choose News and a list your selected newsgroups will appear. Highlight and press enter to read the current news messages.
Posting to a Newsgroup
Sending a message to a newsgroup is called posting to the newsgroup. To do so, highlight the newsgroup you want to post to in your newsgroup list (in Pine) and type C for compose. Pine will ask if you want to post to the current newsgroup. If you type Y for yes, Pine will open a mail buffer for your mail message. Then you simply type and send the message the same way you do an email message.
Unsubscribing from a Newsgroup
The easiest way to unsubscribe from a Newsgroup is to highlight it in Pine and choose Unsubscribe from the menu at the bottom of the screen.